Acoustic behavior of tuning slots of labial organ pipes.
Identifieur interne : 001067 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001066; suivant : 001068Acoustic behavior of tuning slots of labial organ pipes.
Auteurs : Péter Rucz [Hongrie] ; Fülöp Augusztinovicz [Hongrie] ; Judit Angster [Allemagne] ; Tim Preukschat [Allemagne] ; András Mikl S [Allemagne]Source :
- The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America [ 1520-8524 ] ; 2014.
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Abstract
The effect of tuning slots on the sound characteristics of labial organ pipes is investigated in this paper by means of laboratory experiments. Besides changing the pitch of the pipe, the tuning slot also plays an important role in forming the timbre. The objectives of this contribution are to document the influence of tuning slots built with different geometries on the pipe sound and to validate the observed tendencies by means of reproducible experiments. It is found that the measured steady state sound spectra show unique characteristics, typical only for tuning slot organ pipes. By separately adjusting the geometrical parameters of the tuning slots on experimental pipes, the impact of each scaling parameter on the steady state spectrum is determined. It is shown that the scaling procedures used currently in organ building practice do not provide sufficient control over the sound characteristics, leaving the capabilities provided by the tuning slot unexploited. Subjective comparison made by organ builders of sound recordings of various setups confirms that the observed sound quality of tuning slot pipes is strongly dependent on the scaling of the slot.
DOI: 10.1121/1.4869679
PubMed: 24815285
Affiliations:
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Laboratory of Acoustics and Studio Technologies, 2 Magyar Tudósok körútja, Budapest H-1117</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Budapest</settlement><region nuts="2">Hongrie centrale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Augusztinovicz, Fulop" sort="Augusztinovicz, Fulop" uniqKey="Augusztinovicz F" first="Fülöp" last="Augusztinovicz">Fülöp Augusztinovicz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Networked Systems and Services, Laboratory of Acoustics and Studio Technologies, 2 Magyar Tudósok körútja, Budapest H-1117, Hungary.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Hongrie</country><wicri:regionArea>Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Networked Systems and Services, Laboratory of Acoustics and Studio Technologies, 2 Magyar Tudósok körútja, Budapest H-1117</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Budapest</settlement><region nuts="2">Hongrie centrale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Angster, Judit" sort="Angster, Judit" uniqKey="Angster J" first="Judit" last="Angster">Judit Angster</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics, Group of Musical Acoustics, Nobelstraße 12, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics, Group of Musical Acoustics, Nobelstraße 12, 70569 Stuttgart</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Stuttgart</region><settlement type="city">Stuttgart</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Preukschat, Tim" sort="Preukschat, Tim" uniqKey="Preukschat T" first="Tim" last="Preukschat">Tim Preukschat</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics, Group of 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sonore</term><term>Vibration</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of tuning slots on the sound characteristics of labial organ pipes is investigated in this paper by means of laboratory experiments. Besides changing the pitch of the pipe, the tuning slot also plays an important role in forming the timbre. The objectives of this contribution are to document the influence of tuning slots built with different geometries on the pipe sound and to validate the observed tendencies by means of reproducible experiments. It is found that the measured steady state sound spectra show unique characteristics, typical only for tuning slot organ pipes. By separately adjusting the geometrical parameters of the tuning slots on experimental pipes, the impact of each scaling parameter on the steady state spectrum is determined. It is shown that the scaling procedures used currently in organ building practice do not provide sufficient control over the sound characteristics, leaving the capabilities provided by the tuning slot unexploited. Subjective comparison made by organ builders of sound recordings of various setups confirms that the observed sound quality of tuning slot pipes is strongly dependent on the scaling of the slot. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24815285</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1520-8524</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>135</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Acoust Soc Am</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Acoustic behavior of tuning slots of labial organ pipes.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>3056-65</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1121/1.4869679</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The effect of tuning slots on the sound characteristics of labial organ pipes is investigated in this paper by means of laboratory experiments. Besides changing the pitch of the pipe, the tuning slot also plays an important role in forming the timbre. The objectives of this contribution are to document the influence of tuning slots built with different geometries on the pipe sound and to validate the observed tendencies by means of reproducible experiments. It is found that the measured steady state sound spectra show unique characteristics, typical only for tuning slot organ pipes. By separately adjusting the geometrical parameters of the tuning slots on experimental pipes, the impact of each scaling parameter on the steady state spectrum is determined. It is shown that the scaling procedures used currently in organ building practice do not provide sufficient control over the sound characteristics, leaving the capabilities provided by the tuning slot unexploited. Subjective comparison made by organ builders of sound recordings of various setups confirms that the observed sound quality of tuning slot pipes is strongly dependent on the scaling of the slot. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rucz</LastName><ForeName>Péter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Networked Systems and Services, Laboratory of Acoustics and Studio Technologies, 2 Magyar Tudósok körútja, Budapest H-1117, Hungary.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Augusztinovicz</LastName><ForeName>Fülöp</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Networked Systems and Services, Laboratory of Acoustics and Studio Technologies, 2 Magyar Tudósok körútja, Budapest H-1117, Hungary.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Angster</LastName><ForeName>Judit</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics, Group of Musical Acoustics, Nobelstraße 12, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Preukschat</LastName><ForeName>Tim</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics, Group of Musical Acoustics, Nobelstraße 12, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Miklós</LastName><ForeName>András</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Steinbeis Transfer Center Applied Acoustics, Landauer Straße 24, 70499 Stuttgart, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Acoust Soc Am</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7503051</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0001-4966</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000162" MajorTopicYN="Y">Acoustics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004192" MajorTopicYN="N">Discrimination, Psychological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004867" MajorTopicYN="N">Equipment Design</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008962" MajorTopicYN="N">Models, Theoretical</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009146" MajorTopicYN="Y">Music</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010897" MajorTopicYN="N">Pitch Discrimination</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015203" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproducibility of Results</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013018" MajorTopicYN="N">Sound Spectrography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014732" MajorTopicYN="N">Vibration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24815285</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1121/1.4869679</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Hongrie</li></country><region><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li><li>District de Stuttgart</li><li>Hongrie centrale</li></region><settlement><li>Budapest</li><li>Stuttgart</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Hongrie"><region name="Hongrie centrale"><name sortKey="Rucz, Peter" sort="Rucz, Peter" uniqKey="Rucz P" first="Péter" last="Rucz">Péter Rucz</name></region><name sortKey="Augusztinovicz, Fulop" sort="Augusztinovicz, Fulop" uniqKey="Augusztinovicz F" first="Fülöp" last="Augusztinovicz">Fülöp Augusztinovicz</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Angster, Judit" sort="Angster, Judit" uniqKey="Angster J" first="Judit" last="Angster">Judit Angster</name></region><name sortKey="Mikl S, Andras" sort="Mikl S, Andras" uniqKey="Mikl S A" first="András" last="Mikl S">András Mikl S</name><name sortKey="Preukschat, Tim" sort="Preukschat, Tim" uniqKey="Preukschat T" first="Tim" last="Preukschat">Tim Preukschat</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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